Pennsylvania (PA)

Recover Surplus From Pennsylvania Sheriff's Sales & Tax Sales

Pennsylvania is a judicial foreclosure state where surplus from a sheriff's sale is held by the Sheriff or Prothonotary pending an order of distribution. Tax sales follow a separate upset/judicial sale process.

How It Works

Free to check. No obligation. You pay nothing unless we recover funds for you.

67
Counties Covered
Direct
Filing supported
2 Types
Of Surplus Funds
Free
To Check Your Name

Pennsylvania is a judicial foreclosure state. Mortgage foreclosures run through the Court of Common Pleas, and after a sheriff's sale, any surplus is held by the Sheriff or Prothonotary until the court issues a schedule of distribution.

Pennsylvania's tax sale process has multiple steps. First, an 'upset sale' is held; if the property doesn't sell for the upset price (taxes plus costs), it can be relisted at a 'judicial sale' that wipes out junior liens. Surplus from these sales is held by the County Tax Claim Bureau.

Pennsylvania doesn't have a single catch-all surplus statute. Each county handles its sheriff's sale and tax sale schedules slightly differently, and the Court of Common Pleas issues distribution orders that determine who gets paid and in what order.

What Counts as Surplus Funds in Pennsylvania

Not every property sale generates a surplus, and the rules vary by source. Here's what we look for in Pennsylvania.

Sheriff's Sale Surplus (Mortgage Foreclosure)

Held by the Sheriff or Prothonotary after a foreclosure sale. The Court of Common Pleas issues a schedule of distribution that allocates the surplus among lienholders and the former owner.

Tax Sale Surplus (Upset & Judicial Sales)

Held by the County Tax Claim Bureau after an upset or judicial tax sale. Distribution follows the Real Estate Tax Sale Law (72 P.S. § 5860.101 et seq.).

How the Process Works in Pennsylvania

Pennsylvania has its own timelines and rules. Here are the key facts that drive a successful claim.

Timelines

Mortgage surplus claim window
Schedule of distribution issued by the Court of Common Pleas — file objections promptly
Escheat
Unclaimed funds eventually transfer to the Pennsylvania Treasury's Bureau of Unclaimed Property

Fees & Legal

Finder fee cap
No specific statutory cap on surplus-fund finder fees; courts and counties review for reasonableness.
Attorney involvement
Not required. You can file directly, or we can handle it for you.
Statutory citation
Pa. Real Estate Tax Sale Law, 72 P.S. § 5860.101 et seq.

Major Pennsylvania Counties We Monitor

Philadelphia County
Population ~1.55M
Coextensive with the City of Philadelphia
Allegheny County
Population ~1.23M
Pittsburgh
Montgomery County
Population ~864K
Bucks County
Population ~647K
Delaware County
Population ~576K

We monitor all 67 Pennsylvania counties — these are just the largest.

No Upfront Cost

We work on contingency. If we don't recover funds, you owe us nothing.

Secure & Compliant

Funds flow through Escrow.com. We follow each state's finder rules — including Pennsylvania's.

Your Right to File

You always have the right to file a claim independently in Pennsylvania, at no cost.

Check If You're Owed Surplus in Pennsylvania

It takes 30 seconds. Enter your name and we'll search our database of unclaimed surplus funds across Pennsylvania foreclosures and tax sales.

Frequently Asked Questions — Pennsylvania

Where are Pennsylvania sheriff's sale surplus funds held?

By the Sheriff or Prothonotary, depending on the county. The Court of Common Pleas issues a schedule of distribution that determines who gets paid.

What's the difference between an upset sale and a judicial sale in Pennsylvania?

An upset sale sells the property subject to existing liens, with a minimum bid equal to taxes plus costs. If it doesn't sell, the property can be moved to a judicial sale, which wipes out junior liens and resets the title — typically generating more surplus for the prior owner.

How long do I have to claim Pennsylvania surplus funds?

The court's schedule of distribution sets the practical deadline. File a claim with the court before the schedule is finalized. Once the schedule is entered and unclaimed funds escheat, claiming becomes substantially slower.

Who has priority on Pennsylvania surplus funds?

Recorded liens by date, then the former owner. The IRS, judgment creditors, and junior mortgages may all assert claims before the owner sees a dollar.

Do I need a Pennsylvania attorney to claim surplus?

Not strictly. You can file directly with the court. We partner with Pennsylvania-licensed attorneys when distributions are contested or involve complex lien priority.